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Xiang Gao, M.D., Ph.D.

Instructor in Medicine
Harvard Medical School

Associate Epidemiologist
Brigham and Women's Hospital



xiang.gao@channing.harvard.edu


Research Interests

Dr. Gao's current research aims to investigate relationships between environmental/genetic factors and risk of neurological diseases, including Parkinson's disease (PD), restless legs syndrome (RLS), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Data from several large ongoing prospective cohorts have been used, including Nurses' Health Study, Health Professionals Follow-up Study, and Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort. His research interests also include nutrition policy, cognitive function, dietary methodology, and international health.


Selected Publications

Gao X, Yao M, McCrory MA, Ma G, Li Y, Roberts SB, Tucker KL. Dietary pattern is associated with homocysteine and B vitamin status in an urban Chinese population. J Nutr. 2003 Nov;133(11):3636-42. [abstract]

Gao X, Bermudez OI, Tucker KL. Plasma C-reactive protein and homocysteine concentrations are related to frequent fruit and vegetable intake in Hispanic and non-Hispanic white elders. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):913-8. [abstract]

Gao X, Wilde PE, Maras JE, Bermudez OI, Tucker KL. The maximal amount of alpha-tocopherol intake from foods alone in U.S. adults (1994-96 CSFII): An analysis by linear programming. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2004 Dec;1031:385-6. No abstract available.

Gao X, LaValley MP, Tucker KL. Prospective studies of diary product and calcium intakes and prostate cancer risk: A meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2005 Dec 7;97(23):1768-77. Erratum in: J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Mar 1;98(5):366. [abstract]

Gao X, Wilde PE, Lichtenstein AH, Bermudez OI, Tucker KL. The maximal amount of dietary alpha-tocopherol intake in U.S. adults (NHANES 2001-2002). J Nutr. 2006 Apr;136(4):1021-6. [abstract]

Gao X, Wilde PE, Lichtenstein AH, Tucker KL. The 2005 USDA food guide pyramid is associated with more adequate nutrient intakes within energy constraints than the 1992 pyramid. J Nutr. 2006 May;136(5):1341-6. [abstract]

Gao J, Shan G, Sun B, Thompson PJ, Gao X. Association between polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor alpha-308 and asthma: a meta-analysis. Thorax. 2006 Jun;61(6):466-71. Epub 2006 Mar 3. Review. [abstract]

Gao X, Wilde PE, Lichtenstein AH, Tucker KL. Meeting adequate intake (AI) for dietary calcium without dairy foods in adolescents, aged 9-18 years. (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2002). J Am Diet Assoc. 2006 Nov;106(11):1759-65. Comment in: J Am Diet Assoc. 2006 Nov;106(11):1756-8. [abstract]

Gao X, Martin A, Lin H, Bermudez OI, Tucker KL. alpha-tocopherol status of Hispanic and non-Hispanic white elders is inadequate and is associated with intake patterns. J Nutr. 2006 Oct;136(10):2574-9. [abstract]

Gao X. Model-letter Calligraphy and Weng Tonghe. Orientations. 38(3): 61. No abstract available.

Gao X, Nelson ME, Tucker KL. Television viewing is associated with prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Hispanic elders. Diabetes Care. 2007 Mar;30(3):694-700. [abstract]

Gao X, Lu Q, Qiao N, Choi HK, Curhan G, Tucker KL, Ascherio A. Intake of added sugar and sugar-sweetened drink and serum uric acid concentration in US men and women. Hypertension. 2007 Aug;50(2):306-12. Epub 2007 Jun 25. [abstract]

Gao X, Chen H, Schwarzschild MA, Glasser DB, Logroscino G, Rimm EB, Ascherio A. Erectile function and risk of Parkinson's disease. Am J Epidemiol. 2007 Dec 15;166(12):1446-50. Epub 2007 Sep 17. [abstract]

Gao X, Chen H, Fung TT, Logroscino G, Schwarzschild MA, Hu FB, Ascherio A. Prospective study of dietary pattern and risk of Parkinson's disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 Nov;86(5):1486-94. [abstract]

Wang H, Chen H, Gao X, McGrath M, Deer D, De Vivo I, Schwarzschild MA, Ascherio A. Telomere length and risk of Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2008 Jan 30;23(2):302-5. [abstract]

Gao X, Chen H, Schwarzschild MA, Logroscino G, Ascherio A. Perceived imbalance and risk of Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2008 Mar 15;23(4):613-6. [abstract]

Henkin S, Brugge D, Bermudez OI, Gao X. A case-control study of body mass index and asthma in Asian children. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2008 May;100(5):447-51. [abstract]

Gao X, Curhan G, Forman J, Asherio A, Choi HK. Vitamin C intake and serum uric acid concentration in men. J Rheumatol. 2008 Sep;35(9):1853-8. Epub 2008 May 1. [abstract]

Gao X, Chen H, Choi HK, Curhan G, Schwarzschild MA, Asherio A. Diet, urate, and Parkinson's disease risk in men. Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Apr 1;167(7):831-8. Epub 2008 Mar 7. [abstract]

Logroscino G, Gao X, Chen H, Wing A, Ascherio A. Dietary iron intake and risk of Parkinson's disease. Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Dec 15;168(12):1381-8. Epub 2008 Oct 21. [abstract]

Gao X, Simon KC, Han J, Schwarzschild MA, Ascherio A. Genetic determinants of hair color and Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol. 2009 Jan;65(1):76-82. [abstract]

Gao X, Scott T, Falcon LM, Wilde PE, Tucker KL. Food insecurity and cognitive function in Puerto Rican adults. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Apr;89(4):1197-203. Epub 2009 Feb 18. [abstract]

Gao X, Schwarzschild MA, Wang H, Ascherio A. Obesity and restless legss syndrome in men and women. Neurology. In press.

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